About The Area
As of the 2003 census, the population of the city of Coruña was 243,902, with the entire urban area estimated at 388,692. It is a busy port on the Atlantic Ocean and provides a distribution point for agricultural goods from the region. The Province is also a centre for ocean-going fishing (in "A Costa da Morte" and "Ferrolterra").
The city is the site of the Roman Tower of Hercules, which is a lighthouse in continuous operation for nearly 2,000 years. It is also well-known for its characteristic glazed window balconies, called galerías.
During the Middle Ages, the city was an important port and centre for manufacturing of textiles. In 1588, the Spanish Armada sailed from the bay of the Naval Station of Ferrol (Province of A Coruña). In 1598, the city was sacked by an English fleet under Francis Drake. It was the site of battle during the Peninsular War, on 16 January 1809, where British troops embarked after their retreat and in which Sir John Moore was killed. During the 19th century, the city was the centre of antimonarchist sentiment. This is a vibrant and diverse region, well worth exploring. |